Glossary: VS, VSOP (2024)

VS and VSOP are terms that act as a guarantee of how long a Cognac has been aged.

They were introduced in 1983 following a request by the BNIC (Bureau National Interprofessionnel du Cognac) and the French government, who drafted regulations governing the terms used to describe a cognac’s quality. Just as with age statements in Scotch, these designations refer to the age of the youngest eau-de-vie used in making the cognac.

VSstands for Very Special and only eaux-de-vie at least two years old can be used to make a VS Cognac.Other denominators and expressions are permitted in this class, such as "3 stars" or "luxury".

VSOPstands for Very Superior Old Pale. VSOP cognacs are created from eaux-de-vie aged for at least four years. The VSOP class includes designations such as "Old" or "Reserve".

XO stands for Extra Old and XO Cognacs are made only from eaux-de-vie at least ten years old. Historically the minimum age was six years old, but it wasincreased to 10 years in April 2018.

Cognacs such as "Napoleon" or "Old Reserve" are terms that are deemed equivalent to XO Cognac.

Glossary: VS, VSOP (2024)

FAQs

Is there a big difference between VS and VSOP? ›

In short, where VS Cognac must be at least two years old, VSOP (Very Superior Old Pale) must be four and XO (Extra Old) ten! There are older categories too so if you want to know more about what the different letters on cognac bottles mean, head here for a full breakdown with bottles to try from each.

What is the difference between V and VSOP? ›

VS stands for Very Special and only eaux-de-vie at least two years old can be used to make a VS Cognac. Other denominators and expressions are permitted in this class, such as "3 stars" or "luxury". VSOP stands for Very Superior Old Pale. VSOP cognacs are created from eaux-de-vie aged for at least four years.

What does VSOP stand for? ›

VSOP, “Very Superior Old Pale”, which is now common for all Cognac Houses actually dates back to 1817 British Royal Court. So, what does VSOP stand for exactly? For a cognac to be classified as a VSOP, the minimum age of the youngest eau-de-vie in the blend must be at least 4 years old.

What does the P stand for in VSOP? ›

VSOP stands for “Very Superior Old Pale”. To achieve this classification, VSOP cognacs must be created from eaux-de-vie aged for at least four years.

What's the difference between Courvoisier vs and Courvoisier VSOP? ›

Younger cognacs, such as a VS, tend to have a fresher, livelier aromas of fruit, where as older eaux-de-vie such as VSOPs tend to be smoother, with clear notes of oak and spices. There are some very good VSOPs on the market, many of which are delicious drunk neat.

Is VSOP worth it? ›

Our Review

Its only flaw is that it's a little too sweet, with fruity notes that lean syrupy. V.S.O.P. Privilège is a quality sipper, but it really stands out in co*cktails like the Sidecar, Vieux Carré, or the Sazerac, where its richness makes it a solid and flavorful base spirit that doesn't get overwhelmed by mixers.

What comes after VSOP? ›

VSOP stands for “Very Superior Old Pale”: VSOP cognacs are created from eaux-de-vie aged for at least four years. The VSOP category includes designations such as “Old” or “Reserve”. XO stands for “Extra Old”: XO cognacs are made only from eaux-de-vie at least ten years old.

What are the 4 grades of cognac? ›

Unlike other spirits such as whisky, cognac uses letters rather than numbers to indicate its age. There are four official aging ratings for this spirit: VS, VSOP, XO and EXTRA. These have been standardized by the BNIC, a first in the world of spirits. There are six cognac crus characterizing the production area.

What does xo mean in Hennessy? ›

What does XO signify? XO, the acronym for “Extra Old”, denotes a complex blend of many eaux-de-vie, the youngest of which has been aged for at least ten years in a barrel. It is now known as the 'gold standard' in cognac.

Is Hennessy a brandy or whiskey? ›

Contrary to popular confusion, Hennessy is not a whiskey but is instead a type of brandy. The term brandy refers to a spirit distilled from a fermented fruit juice, be it grape or other fruits such as apple (used to make apple brandies like Calvados).

What are the four types of brandy? ›

Seven types of Brandy
  • Cognac. The most famous brandy in the world. ...
  • Armagnac. France's other great brandy. ...
  • Calvados. Calvados is made from apples and pears, not grapes, grown in the Calvados region in Normandy in the north east corner of France.
  • Brandy de Jerez. ...
  • Metaxa. ...
  • Pisco. ...
  • Grappa.

What is VSOP Hennessey? ›

A cognac of remarkable consistency and vitality, Hennessy V.S.O.P conveys all of the savoir-faire of the Hennessy master blenders who have ensured the continued success of this harmonious assemblage for 200 years. Tasting. COLOR. Flamboyant mahogany with light tones. NOSE.

What is the difference between Hennessy VSOP and Hennessy VS? ›

Myth: "Hennessy V.S.O.P and a Hennessy V.S are the same, only aged older." Fact: Hennessy V.S.O.P is not V.S aged older! There are distinct characters with distinctive histories, and they differ in selection, maturation, and assemblage. The selection, the ageing and the blending are specific to each of them.

Which is the best vs cognac? ›

Very Special (minimum of 2 years of cask aging). Names like Hennessy VS, Courvoisier VS Cognac, Hennessy VS Gold Limited Edition, Martell VS Single Distillery Cognac, Gautier VS, and Gautier VS Cognac are among the most popular cognac brands on the market. Enjoy looking through our list of high-quality cognac brands.

What's special about Hennessy VSOP? ›

Releases very mature notes, evoking the aroma of fresh fruit coupled with a sensation of suppleness that settles in to underscore the harmony of this cognac. The sensation of full body deepens with the flavors of juicy fruits, vanilla, spices and mild tobacco also provided by the vigor of the younger eaux-de-vie.

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